Understanding the Acknowledgment of Paternity Process
- Ricardo Batista
- Poland
- June 7, 2024
Establishing paternity through acknowledgment can usually be done at the hospital after the birth of the child. Both parents need to express their consent.
If not established at the hospital, you may need to go to a local vital records office or family court.
You will need to fill out an acknowledgment of paternity form.
In some cases, especially when paternity is disputed, a DNA test may be required to confirm biological paternity before the acknowledgment is legally binding.
Birth Certificate of the child
Identification documents of both parents, such as passports or ID cards.
Acknowledgement of Paternity form (obtainable from a local vital records office or family court)
Table of Contents
Description
What is it?
Acknowledgment of paternity is a legal process in which a man claims paternal rights and responsibilities for a child. It’s used when the parents are not married, when the child is born out of wedlock, or in instances where paternity is in question.
Who needs it?
Any unmarried man who believes he is the father of a child, men questioning paternity, or unmarried couples who wish to legally identify the biological father of a child.
Procedure
Required Documents
You will need:
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Additional details
In some cases, if paternity is being disputed, or in other complex circumstances, you may also need to hire a lawyer. This may also lead to additional costs. If parents cannot mutually agree on acknowledgement, a court procedure may be initiated for the establishment of paternity.
Remember that acknowledging paternity brings both rights and responsibilities. You will be assuming legal responsibility for the child, which includes custody rights as well as financial and moral obligations. Before acknowledging paternity, it is crucial to ensure that you understand the implications.
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